ZMB Member Perihan Nalbant

ZMB Member
Perihan Nalbant

Next ZMB-Member
portrait photo of ZMB member Perihan Nalbant
© UDE/Nalbant

Prof. Dr. Perihan Nalbant

Faculty of Biology
University of Duisburg-Essen
Universitätsstr. 2
45141 Essen

Research Overview

A wide range of molecules has been shown to be important for cellular migration. Unfortunately, in cancer, many regulatory processes are aberrant and lead to highly invasive cell behavior and metastasis. In particular, the proteins of the Rho GTPase family, RhoA, Cdc42 and Rac, are most prominently known to be crucial for cell migration and other processes related to cancer invasion. The focus of our research is to understand how spatial and temporal regulation of Rho GTPase activity is organized during cellular migration and how such mechanisms are altered in cancer.
To achieve this, we are using fluorescence biosensor imaging to visualize localized GTPase activity in living cells. The combination of these tools with other contemporary cell biological methods such as siRNA technology is a powerful means to dissect how the complex network of upstream regulators affects localized Rho protein signaling and how this is translated into normal as well as aberrant cell migration.
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Selected Publications

    Journal articles

  • Patwardhan, Rutuja; Nanda, Suchet; Wagner, Jessica; Stockter, Tom; Dehmelt, Leif; Nalbant, Perihan
    Li, Rong (Eds.)
    Cdc42 activity in the trailing edge is required for persistent directional migration of keratinocytes
    In: Molecular Biology of the Cell , Vol. 35 2023 , Nr. 1 , br1
  • Nalbant, Perihan; Wagner, Jessica; Dehmelt, Leif
    Direct investigation of cell contraction signal networks by light-based perturbation methods
    In: Pflügers Archiv: European Journal of Physiology , Vol. 475 2023 , Nr. 12 , pp. 1439 - 1452
  • Nanda, Suchet; Calderon, Abram; Sachan, Arya; Duong, Thanh-Thuy; Koch, Johannes; Xin, Xiaoyi; Solouk-Stahlberg, Djamschid; Wu, Yao-Wen; Nalbant, Perihan; Dehmelt, Leif
    Rho GTPase activity crosstalk mediated by Arhgef11 and Arhgef12 coordinates cell protrusion-retraction cycles
    In: Nature Communications , Vol. 14 2023 , Nr. 1 , 8356
  • Kowalczyk, Manuela; Kamps, Dominic; Wu, Yaowen; Dehmelt, Leif; Nalbant, Perihan
    Monitoring the Response of Multiple Signal Network Components to Acute Chemo-Optogenetic Perturbations in Living Cells
    In: ChemBioChem , Vol. 23 2022 , Nr. 4 , e202100582
  • Hensel, Astrid; Stahl, Paul; Moews, Lisa; König, Lena; Patwardhan, Rutuja; Höing, Alexander; Schulze, Nina; Nalbant, Perihan; Stauber, Roland H.; Knauer, Shirley
    The Taspase1/Myosin1f-axis regulates filopodia dynamics
    In: iScience , Vol. 25 2022 , Nr. 6 , 104355
  • Dorsch, Madeleine; Kowalczyk, Manuela; Planque, Mélanie; Heilmann, Geronimo; Urban, Sebastian; Dujardin, Philip; Forster, Jan; Ueffing, Kristina; Nothdurft, Silke; Oeck, Sebastian; Paul, Annika; Liffers, Sven T.; Kaschani, Farnusch; Kaiser, Markus; Schramm, Alexander; Siveke, Jens; Winslow, Monte M.; Fendt, Sarah-Maria; Nalbant, Perihan; Grüner, Barbara M.
    Statins affect cancer cell plasticity with distinct consequences for tumor progression and metastasis
    In: Cell Reports , Vol. 37 2021 , Nr. 8 , 110056
  • Kamps, Dominic; Koch, Johannes; Juma, Victor O.; Campillo-Funollet, Eduard; Gräßl, Melanie; Banerjee, Soumya; Mazel, Tomáš; Chen, Xi; Wu, Yao-Wen; Portet, Stephanie; Madzvamuse, Anotida; Nalbant, Perihan; Dehmelt, Leif
    Optogenetic Tuning Reveals Rho Amplification-Dependent Dynamics of a Cell Contraction Signal Network
    In: Cell Reports , Vol. 33 2020 , Nr. 9 , pp. 108467
  • Nalbant, Perihan; Dehmelt, Leif
    Exploratory cell dynamics : A sense of touch for cells?
    In: Biological Chemistry , Vol. 399 2018 , Nr. 8 , pp. 809 - 819
  • Gräßl, Melanie; Koch, Johannes; Calderon, Abram; Kamps, Dominic; Banerjee, Soumya; Mazel, Tomáš; Schulze, Nina; Jungkurth, Jana; Patwardhan, Rutuja; Solouk, Djamschid; Hampe, Nico; Hoffmann, Bernd; Dehmelt, Leif; Nalbant, Perihan
    An excitable Rho GTPase signaling network generates dynamic subcellular contraction patterns
    In: The Journal of Cell Biology (JCB) , Vol. 216 2017 , Nr. 12 , pp. 4271 - 4285
  • Jeruschke, Stefanie; Jeruschke, Kay; DiStasio, Andrew; Karaterzi, Sinem; Büscher (A.), Anja; Nalbant, Perihan; Klein-Hitpaß, Ludger; Hoyer, Peter Friedrich; Weiss, Jürgen; Stottmann, Rolf W; Weber, Stefanie
    Everolimus Stabilizes Podocyte Microtubules via Enhancing TUBB2B and DCDC2 Expression
    In: PLoS ONE , Vol. 10 2015 , Nr. 9 , pp. e0137043
  • Jeruschke, Stefanie; Rekasi, Heike; Karaterzi, Sinem; Buescher, AnjaKarin; Klein-Hitpaß, Ludger; Jeruschke, Kay; Weiss, Juergen; Saleem, MoinAhson; Hoyer, Peter Friedrich; Nalbant, Perihan; Weber, Stefanie
    Everolimus Prevents Podocyte Injury Via Stabilizing Tubb2b And Dcdc2 Expression
    In: Pediatric Nephrology , Vol. 29 2014 , Nr. 9 , pp. 1674 - 1674
  • Schulze, Nina; Gräßl, Melanie; Soares, Alexandra Blancke; Geyer, Matthias; Dehmelt, Leif; Nalbant, Perihan
    FHOD1 regulates stress fiber organization by controlling the dynamics of transverse arcs and dorsal fibers
    In: Journal of Cell Science , Vol. 127 2014 , Nr. 7 , pp. 1379 - 1393
  • Jeruschke, S.; Büscher (A.), Anja; Rekasi, H.; Karaterzi, S.; Saleem, M. A.; Oh, J.; Hoyer, Peter Friedrich; Nalbant, Perihan; Weber, Stefanie
    Differential expression of cytoskeletal-associated genes in human podocytes by the mTOR inhibitor everolimus
    In: Pediatric Nephrology , Vol. 28 2013 , Nr. 8 , pp. 1438 - 1438
  • Jeruschke, Stefanie; Büscher, Anja Katrin; Oh, Jun; Saleem, Moin Ahson; Hoyer, Peter Friedrich; Weber, Stefanie; Nalbant, Perihan
    Protective effects of the mTOR inhibitor everolimus on cytoskeletal injury in human podocytes are mediated by RhoA signaling
    In: PLoS ONE , Vol. 8 2013 , Nr. 2 , pp. e55980
  • Sokolova, Viktoriya; Rotan, Olga; Klesing, Jan; Nalbant, Perihan; Buer, Jan; Knuschke, Torben; Westendorf, Astrid; Epple, Matthias
    Calcium phosphate nanoparticles as versatile carrier for small and large molecules across cell membranes
    In: Journal of Nanoparticle Research , Vol. 14 2012 , Nr. 6 , 0910
  • Jeruschke, Stefanie; Büscher (A.), Anja; Saleem, Moin; Hoyer, Peter Friedrich; Oh, Jun; Nalbant, Perihan; Weber, Stefanie
    Protective effects of everolimus on puromycin-induced cytoskeletal alterations in human podocytes are mediated by RhoA-signalling
    In: Pediatric Nephrology , Vol. 27 2012 , Nr. 9 , pp. 1638 - 1638
  • MacHacek, Matthias; Hodgson, Louis; Welch, Christopher; Elliott, Hunter; Pertz, Oliver; Nalbant, Perihan; Abell, Amy; Johnson, Gary L.; Hahn, Klaus M.; Danuser, Gaudenz
    Coordination of Rho GTPase activities during cell protrusion
    In: Nature , Vol. 461 2009 , Nr. 7260 , pp. 99 - 103
  • Nalbant, Perihan; Chang, Y.-C.; Birkenfeld, J.; Chang, Z.-F.; Bokoch, G.M.
    Guanine nucleotide exchange factor-H1 regulates cell migration via localized activation of RhoA at the leading edge
    In: Molecular Biology of the Cell , Vol. 20 2009 , Nr. 18 , pp. 4070 - 4082
  • Manukyan, Maria; Nalbant, Perihan; Luxen, Sylvia; Hahn, Klaus M.; Knaus, Ulla G.
    RhoA GTPase activation by TLR2 and TLR3 ligands: Connecting via Src to NF-κB
    In: The Journal of Immunology (JI) , Vol. 182 2009 , Nr. 6 , pp. 3522 - 3529
  • Chang, Y.-C.; Nalbant, Perihan; Birkenfeld, J.; Chang, Z.-F.; Bokoch, G.M.
    3GEF-H1 couples nocodazole-induced microtubule disassembly to cell contractility via RhoA
    In: Molecular Biology of the Cell , Vol. 19 2008 , Nr. 5 , pp. 2147 - 2153
  • Birkenfeld, Jörg; Nalbant, Perihan; Yoon, Soon-Hee; Bokoch, Gary M.
    Cellular functions of GEF-H1, a microtubule-regulated Rho-GEF: is altered GEF-H1 activity a crucial determinant of disease pathogenesis?
    In: Trends in Cell Biology , Vol. 18 2008 , Nr. 5 , pp. 210 - 219
  • Carlile, Mark; Nalbant, Perihan; Preston-Fayers, Keziah; McHaffie, Gavin S.; Werner, Andreas
    Processing of naturally occurring sense/antisense transcripts of the vertebrate Slc34a gene into short RNAs
    In: Physiological Genomics , Vol. 34 2008 , Nr. 1 , pp. 95 - 100
  • Lim, Yangmi; Lim, Ssang-Taek; Tomar, Alok; Gardel, Margaret; Bernard-Trifilo, Joie A.; Xiao, Lei Chen; Uryu, Sean A.; Canete-Soler, Rafaela; Zha, Jinbin; Lin, Hong; Schlaepfer, William W.; Nalbant, Perihan; Bokoch, Gary; Ilic, Dusko; Waterman-Storer, Clare; Schlaepfer, David D.
    PyK2 and FAK connections to p190Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor regulate RhoA activity, focal adhesion formation, and cell motility
    In: The Journal of Cell Biology (JCB) , Vol. 180 2008 , Nr. 1 , pp. 187 - 203
  • El-Sibai, Mirvat; Nalbant, Perihan; Pang, Huan; Flinn, Rory J.; Sarmiento, Corina; Macaluso, Frank; Cammer, Michael; Condeelis, John S.; Hahn, Klaus M.; Backer, Jonathan M.
    Cdc42 is required for EGF-stimulated protrusion and motility in MTLn3 carcinoma cells
    In: Journal of Cell Science , Vol. 120 2007 , Nr. 19 , pp. 3465 - 3474
  • Birkenfeld, Jörg; Nalbant, Perihan; Bohl, Benjamin P.; Pertz, Oliver; Hahn, Klaus M.; Bokoch, Gary M.
    GEF-H1 Modulates Localized RhoA Activation during Cytokinesis under the Control of Mitotic Kinases
    In: Developmental Cell , Vol. 12 2007 , Nr. 5 , pp. 699 - 712
  • Frantz, Christian; Karydis, Anastasios; Nalbant, Perihan; Hahn, Klaus M.; Barber, Diane L.
    Positive feedback between Cdc42 activity and H+ efflux by the Na-H exchanger NHE1 for polarity of migrating cells
    In: The Journal of Cell Biology (JCB) , Vol. 179 2007 , Nr. 3 , pp. 403 - 410
  • Zhao, Tieming; Nalbant, Perihan; Hoshino, Mikio; Dong, Xuemei; Wu, Dianqing; Bokoch, Gary M.
    Signaling requirements for translocation of P-Rex1, a key Rac2 exchange factor involved in chemoattractant-stimulated human neutrophil function
    In: Journal of Leukocyte Biology , Vol. 81 2007 , Nr. 4 , pp. 1127 - 1136
  • Manukyan, Maria; Nalbant, Perihan; Pertz, Oliver; Halut, Klaus; Knaus, Ulla G.
    Visualizing TLR2- and TLR3-dependent RhoA activation by fret biosensor
    In: Journal of Leukocyte Biology 2007 , Nr. Supplement , pp. 36 - 36
  • Dehmelt, Leif; Nalbant, Perihan; Steffen, Walter; Halpain, Shelley
    A microtubule-based, dynein-dependent force induces local cell protrusions: Implications for neurite initiation
    In: Brain Cell Biology , Vol. 35 2006 , Nr. 1 , pp. 39 - 56
  • Hodgson, Louis; Nalbant, Perihan; Shen, Feimo; Hahn, Klaus M.
    Imaging and photobleach correction of Mero-CBD, sensor of endogenous Cdc42 activation
    In: Methods in Enzymology , Vol. 406 2006 , Nr. 12 , pp. 140 - 156
  • Belvindrah, R.; Nalbant, Perihan; Ding, S.; Wu, C.; Bokoch, Gary M.; Müller, U.
    Integrin-linked kinase regulates Bergmann glial differentiation during cerebellar development
    In: Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience (MCN) , Vol. 33 2006 , Nr. 2 , pp. 109 - 125
  • Subauste, M. Cecilia; Nalbant, Perihan; Adamson, Eileen D.; Hahn, Klaus M.
    Vinculin controls PTEN protein level by maintaining the interaction of the adherens junction protein β-catenin with the scaffolding protein MAGI-2
    In: The Journal of Biological Chemistry (JBC) , Vol. 280 2005 , Nr. 7 , pp. 5676 - 5681
  • Nalbant, Perihan; Hodgson, Louis; Kraynov, Vadim; Toutchkine, Alexei; Hahn, Klaus M.
    Activation of endogenous Cdc42 visualized in living cells
    In: Science , Vol. 305 2004 , Nr. 5690 , pp. 1615 - 1619
  • Tan, Xin; Nalbant, Perihan; Toutchkine, Alexei; Hu, Dehong; Vorpagel, Erich R.; Hahn, Klaus M.; Lu, H. Peter
    Single-Molecule Study of Protein-Protein Interaction Dynamics in a Cell Signaling System
    In: Journal of Physical Chemistry B: Condensed Matter, Materials, Surfaces, Interfaces & Biophysical Chemistry , Vol. 108 2004 , Nr. 2 , pp. 737 - 744
  • Graham, C.; Nalbant, Perihan; Schölermann, B.; Hentschel, H.; Kinne, R. K. H.; Werner, A.
    Characterization of a type IIb sodium-phosphate cotransporter from zebrafish (Danio rerio) kidney
    In: American Journal of Physiology - Renal Physiology , Vol. 284 2003 , Nr. 4 , pp. F727 - F736
  • Tan, Xin; Nalbant, Perihan; Hu, Dehong; Vorpagel, Erich R.; Hahn, Klaus M.; Lu, H. Peter
    Single-molecule protein-protein interaction dynamics of GTP-binding protein Cdc42 with downstream effector WASP
    In: Biophysical Journal , Vol. 84 2003 , Nr. Suppl 2 Pt 2 , pp. 485a
  • Toutchkine, Alexei; Nalbant, Perihan; Hahn, Klaus M.
    Facile synthesis of thiol-reactive Cy3 and Cy5 derivatives with enhanced water solubility
    In: Bioconjugate Chemistry , Vol. 13 2002 , Nr. 3 , pp. 387 - 391
  • Werner, A.; Preston-Fayers, K.; Dehmelt, L.; Nalbant, Perihan
    Regulation of the NPT gene by a naturally occurring antisense transcript
    In: Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics , Vol. 36 2002 , Nr. 2/3 , pp. 241 - 252
  • Nalbant, Perihan; Boehmer, Christoph; Dehmelt, Leif; Wehner, Frank; Werner, Andreas
    Functional characterization of a Na+-phosphate cotransporter (NaP(i)-II) from zebrafish and identification of related transcripts
    In: Journal of Physiology , Vol. 520 1999 , Nr. 1 , pp. 79 - 89
  • Werner, Andreas; Dehmelt, Leif; Nalbant, Perihan
    Na+-dependent phosphate cotransporters : The NaPi protein families
    In: The Journal of Experimental Biology , Vol. 201 1998 , Nr. 23 , pp. 3135 - 3142
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